Showing posts with label classical theory. Show all posts
Showing posts with label classical theory. Show all posts

Saturday, 23 June 2007

Making a living out of crumbs



Today I was reading a really good post by Evan Davis.
He raises the point that huge events such as the upcoming Glastonbury festival etc create huge cashflows, and when that starts happening, though the cash may be flowing in externally, and then flowing out, the community as a whole, gains incredibly, though most of the gains go elsewhere.

And this got me thinking about a lot of successful businesses kicking around today such as EBay, Amazon, Youtube, or even Google and countless others. What do all these have in common? The main part of their business depends on external sources inputting for their own gain, yet the "hoster" which in a sense is the website, get a cut of the profits - the crumbs. Only Amazon actually sells its own stuff, the rest of them just depend on other people. But the point is, that if a million people come to buy someone else's stuff on your site, chances are that a considerable amount buy from you too.

This leads onto a topic Adam Smith discusses in his Fait Principal , "The Wealth of Nations". Here he highlights that protectionist, isolationist policies are not good for the economic well being of a country. He used the example of China, who only had one port open to other nations to trade, and as a result the economy was stagnant.

An example of why this isn't successful: China is good at making toys. Switzerland is good at making chocolate. If the Chinese chocolate makers get advantages over the Swiss from the government, this would mean, due to the lesser number of chocolate makers in China, and due to the lesser quality, the Chinese masses get a raw deal. And vice versa for Swiss people with the toys. This means that no fresh money is coming into the countries and people are spending more than they need on everything.

However if both countries kept their borders open, everyone would be better off as to the price of toys and chocolate, and at the same time, foreign investment would start flowing into them, as people spot that these countries are sitting on quite a lucrative business, and as the money flows in, invariably some of it is going to leak down to the masses, the result of which is a better economy.

Amazon do this too, as, rather than being in direct competition with these other sellers, they just say "Hey, just sell at our place instead". This is a pretty good advertisement for capitalism and the free-market world economy, as really when we consider, the overall benefit to everyone, this is the way forward.

Its like the shops we see, all selling the same kind of stuff, all lined up together. Ever wondered why they are together, thinking that wouldn't it be better for each shop to be away from each other and not have competition? Wonder no more.

The Internet, is the perfect testing ground for the free-market economy - where there are no restrictions, tariffs etc. Where you have access to all the "prices" of different products at the same time, which would naturally stimulate sales of the lowest, and thus drive prices down.

Price doesn't have to refer to the actual price, it could be quality too. So a good quality information website would be placed higher than a worse one, and thus the quality is driven up as the one that's 2ND improves to be first and the first works hard to remain first etc. And the place where all this comparison takes place....the search engine - the ultimate crumb-earning cash-cow.

Thursday, 14 June 2007

Heres an interesting and self-proving formula I came across recently:
MV=PT
where M=money in circulation of an economy
v=the velocity of the money circulation (how fast its exchanging hands)
p=the pricing in an economy
t=the number of transactions taking place.

this can be rearranged to find the recommended pricing:
P=MV/T
and this can also be used to show, if assuming that the V, velocity, and T, number of transactions, are constant, that inflation increases steadily with the money supply in the country.

This was proposed by John Stuart Mill who used Hume's work to base his formula. Another thing economics owes to the Great 18Th century Scottish Enlightenment.

Friday, 11 May 2007

The Tripartite theory
Hi, for my first post I'm going to look at basically why the hell I'm not a millionaire. The reasons, once I started a period of deep introspection, are very simple, (and put a damper on my plans):
1. I do not work - and as suggested by Smith (the guy on the £20 note) compensation for labour is one of a tripartite of sources for income.
2. I do not own any property, hence I cannot rent (which they would pay to me for giving them the opportunity to use that land to make a profit) out to people and make money that way.
3. I do sell things...like last week I sold a cricket bat for £7 and making a huge profit on the way too, but not exactly Forbes standard you may agree.

So basically to become a millionaire for all you budding entrepreneurs, you have to either become VERY talented at a job, Buy up land and rent it out or start selling things for a profit.

for every post I'll pose a question for the reader to answer, so as to make this blog an excellent source of combined information and for me to gain in knowledge.
The question for this post is in this scenario...I own a huge farm , I rent it out benevolently to some serfs, who decide to stay at home and employ their kids to work...the kids go up in arms with this arrangement and rapidly gain wages to compensate for their industriousness. Now the serf sells the produce for a high enough price to cover the rent and labour and to still have profit remaining. Good so far...DISASTER strikes, the pitchfork has been broken upon a particularly nuggety rock...the serf pays for it...is this another section of money making, thus proving the tripartite theory of rent, profit and wages wrong, or is this a cunning way of asking the answer for a question I am not entirely sure about?
Discuss.

About Me

LEICESTER, East Midlands, United Kingdom
Co-founder of DesignMolvi, Qur'an hafidh, graduate of Oxford University. Now blogging at www.islamicfinanceguru.com